Renewable Energy Directive (RED, RED II)
Legislative Framework
The proposal for amending the renewable energy directive, among other legislative proposals, was a direct response to the energy-focused aspects of the EU's climate transition outlined in the 'Fit for 55' package.Unveiled on July 14, 2021, the 'Fit for 55' package is designed to align the EU's climate and energy legislative framework with the ambitious goal of achieving climate neutrality by 2050. Additionally, it aims to slash net greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030 compared to 1990 levels.
As part of the REPowerEU plan, the Commission introduced targeted amendments to the renewable energy directive on May 18, 2022, in reflection of recent shifts in the energy landscape. These proposed elements were integrated into the directive officially adopted on November 20, 2023. Drawing upon the foundation laid by the 2009 and 2018 directives, the revised directive introduces more robust measures aimed at fully leveraging all available avenues for further development and adoption of renewable energy sources. This strategic approach is pivotal in attaining the EU's target of climate neutrality by 2050 while simultaneously fortifying Europe's energy security.